Rapd analysis of lines derived from interspecific cross Helianthus annuus L. × Helianthus salicifolius
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Triploid Production from Interspecific Crosses of Two Diploid Perennial Helianthus with Diploid Cultivated Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)
Wild Helianthus species are a valuable genetic resource for the improvement of cultivated sunflower. We report the discovery and characterization of a unique high frequency production of triploids when cultivated sunflower was pollinated by specific accessions of diploid Helianthus nuttallii T. & G. and H. maximiliani Schr. Genomic in situ hybridization (GISH) analyses indicated that the triplo...
متن کاملCytological Characterization and Pollen Viability Studies in the Interspecific Hybrids between Helianthus Annuus and Helianthus Maximiliani
The present investigation was undertaken with a view to study Cytological behavior of F1 interspecific hybrids of diploid wild perennial species Helianthus maximilini (2n = 34) and with cultivated sunflower Helianthus annuus (2n = 34) prebred line M-106. The interspecific hybrids have annual life cycle with the diploid somatic chromosome number thirty four. Chromosome association represented by...
متن کاملCytomorphological and molecular diversity in backcross-derived inbred lines of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.).
A set of 250 distinct, stable, and uniform backcross-derived inbred lines were developed in sunflower through 5 interspecific cross combinations involving 4 wild diploid annual species (Helianthus argophyllus, H. petiolaris, H. annuus, and H. debilis). The presence of the wild-species genome in these inbred lines was confirmed through higher chromosome associations (tri- and quadrivalents) at d...
متن کاملEnt-Kaurene Biosynthesis in Extracts of Helianthus annuus L. Seedlings.
Kaurene synthetase B activity (conversion of copalyl pyrophosphate to ent-kaurene) is readily detectable in crude cell-free extracts of 3- to 4-day old dark-grown sunflower (Helianthus annuus cv. Mammoth) seedlings, whereas little or no kaurene synthetase AB activity (conversion of geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate to ent-kaurene) can be found in these extracts under comparable assay conditions. A l...
متن کاملTOLERANCE OF SUNFLOWER (Helianthus annuus L.) TO IMAZETHAPYR
The response of RIMI [imazethapyr-tolerant (T)] sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) hybrid and the local imazethapyr-sensitive hybrid "Zoltan" (S) was investigated under controlled conditions. Hybrids grown in pots were treated post-emergence with imazethapyr at the two pairs of leaves stage. Visual injury evaluation and vegetative parameters were recorded. ALS (acetolactate synthase) enzyme activ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Helia
سال: 2012
ISSN: 1018-1806
DOI: 10.2298/hel1257009e